Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Talks about Corruption
Today, I want to discuss a challenging but important topic: corruption. As Africa rises and grows, we continue to face issues like job creation and poverty alleviation. Corruption undermines development and deprives us of resources to fight poverty and create wealth.
Corruption can take many forms, such as civil servants demanding bribes, teachers seeking sexual favors for grades, public servants diverting state resources, companies evading taxes, and businesses influencing politicians for contracts. All of these actions harm development and society.
A particular concern is the trivialization of corruption. This happens when legitimate acts or policies are wrongly labeled as corrupt for political or other purposes, diverting attention from real issues. For example, Nigeria reformed its policy on business incentives to create a level playing field, yet some still label these reforms as corruption without evidence.
Another root cause of corruption is the way we finance elections. Campaigns are costly, and without legitimate funding, politicians may resort to unethical methods, further fueling corruption. This issue needs serious discussion, as it affects the integrity of our democracy.
I urge young Africans to think about innovative ways to finance elections legitimately. For example, dedicating a percentage of national revenues to this purpose could be a solution. We need to have conversations about how to support democracy sustainably and ethically.
Personal responsibility is crucial in fighting corruption. Each of us, whether in government, civil society, or the media, must take action. By being truthful and principled, we can all contribute to solving this problem.
Join the conversation at innovatedemocracyafrica.org and share your ideas on financing democracy and addressing corruption.
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala is a distinguished Nigerian economist and the current Finance Minister of Nigeria, a position she previously held before resigning from the Obasanjo administration. In 2006, she briefly served as Nigeria's Foreign Minister. Okonjo-Iweala was also one of the Managing Directors at the World Bank from October 2007 to July 2011. In 2011, she ran for the presidency of the World Bank. Despite receiving strong support from publications such as The Economist, Financial Times, and Newsweek, which stated,
YOu have done so much great things in our country. Thank you for all your contributions
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